East European Studies

The present ruler has lost absolutely the affection of the Russian people, and whatever the future may have in store for the dynasty, the present tsar will never again be safe in the midst of his people.
- The American consul in Odessa

The Revolution in 1905 was an insurrection of the mankind of Russia uttering for a change in their administration. That begun by concerned troupes aperturing the fire on tranquil striders in St. Petersburg on January 9, on the same year, since that date has been called Bloody Sunday. After striving to recover the control of the state for almost a year, establshed peace by making the October Manifesto, an official paper which granted fundamental civil freedom and rights to the Russian individual and gave people a voice in the administration through the referendum of the Duma. Significant improvements in Russia are because of the 1905 Revolution.

On the other hand, the February and October 1917 Revolution was the climax of alenthy period of  suppression and disruption. Since the time of Peter the Great, the czardom progressively bacame an despotic bureaucracy that inflicted that this will be on human force, with wanton ignored for liberty, freedom and humans life. As Western technology was fostered by the czars, Western compassionate conceptions were obtained by a class of litrate Russians. Amidst this progressing intelligentsia, almost all of whom were theoretically humanitarian and egolitarian , there were also those who were govenmentally radicala and rebellious.  The institution bacame a seat of rebellious activity, anarchism, nihilism and after, Marxism were adopted and cultivated.

Both the 1905 Revolution and February and October  1917 Revolutions were strikes for the oppressing social and political system during that time. Fortunately due to this strikes and collisions, people of Russia were given voices and fair humanitarian treatment.